Valuation Guides Machine Guns M1895 'Potato Digger'

Published: May 26, 2025 | Updated: February 17, 2026

How Much is My M1895 'Potato Digger' Worth?

The M1895, nicknamed the 'Potato Digger,' was the first successful gas-operated machine gun. Used by U.S. forces in early 20th-century conflicts, it remains a prized collector's item due to its unique lever action and historical importance.

Curious about how much your M1895 'Potato Digger' heavy machine gun is worth? Whether you’re looking to sell or simply understand current pricing, we’ll help you assess the market value of your firearm.

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About the M1895 'Potato Digger'

Invented by John Browning, the M1895 'Potato Digger' was the world’s first truly functional gas-operated machine gun. It earned its nickname from the downward-swinging operating lever, which would dig into the ground if mounted too low. Early versions were produced by Colt and later by Marlin, serving in the Spanish-American War, WWI, and even limited use into WWII. While functionally obsolete, transferable examples remain highly desirable due to their mechanical uniqueness and historical legacy.

Origin

United States

Manufacturer

Colt, Marlin

Caliber

.30-40 Krag, .30-06 Springfield

Rate of Fire

450–600 rounds per minute

Notable Uses

Spanish-American War, WWI, early WWII service

M1895 'Potato Digger' Machine Gun Values & Variants

Transferable M1895 'Potato Digger' Heavy Machine Guns are highly sought after by NFA collectors and enthusiasts. Value is influenced by originality, condition, variant type and any unique historical markings. Most examples on the market range from $5,000 to $20,000, depending on configuration and provenance.

Common Variants & Value Ranges

  • Colt-Manufactured Examples

    Estimated Value: $15,000 – $20,000

  • Marlin-Manufactured Examples

    Estimated Value: $15,000 – $20,000

  • Aircraft Variants (Non-Mountable)

    Estimated Value: $5,000 – $10,000

Market values reviewed by Chris Wing, Lead Firearms Valuation Specialist

Factors That Influence M1895 'Potato Digger' Values

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Originality:

Transferable M1895 'Potato Digger's with original receivers, parts, and factory markings typically command higher prices due to their authenticity and appeal to collectors.

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Condition:

Clean, well-maintained M1895 'Potato Digger' machine guns in excellent mechanical and cosmetic condition will sell for significantly more than worn or modified examples.

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Historical Markings / Provenance:

If there are markings or provenance that link your M1895 'Potato Digger' to a specific military unit, wartime service, or historical event - collector interest and market value can greatly increase.

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Restoration:

Whether your M1895 'Potato Digger' has been refinished, restored or modified will significantly affect pricing. Original finishes are typically more desirable.

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Transfer Status:

Transferrable M1895 'Potato Digger's will hold a considerably higher value than their pre-86 or post-86 counterparts.

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Receiver Type & Build Origin:

Original C&R M1895 'Potato Diggers' are worth more than rewelds or REWATS.

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Frequently asked questions

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How much is a transferable M1895 "Potato Digger" worth in 2026?
In the current 2026 market, transferable M1895 values generally range from 5,000 to 20,000 depending on manufacturer, condition and originality.
Why do Colt and Marlin M1895 values differ?
Manufacturer markings, production era and collector demand can all influence price. Condition and originality matter more than the rollmark alone, but verified Colt and early production examples can command a premium when everything else is equal.
What factors most affect the value of an M1895?
Transferable status is the baseline, then condition, matching parts, originality and completeness drive pricing. Provenance and included mounts or accessories can increase value, especially when documented and period-correct.
Do you buy M1895 "Potato Digger" machine guns?
Yes. WeBuyGuns.com buys transferable machine guns nationwide. If you share photos and any existing paperwork details, we can provide a current value range and a purchase offer with clear next steps.
Can I sell an M1895 machine gun I inherited?
Yes, if it is legally transferable. Eligibility depends on registration history and paperwork, not just the model. We can help you understand what you have and outline the compliant path to sell.
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